South America Region
Salient features
- Gold equivalent Mineral
Resource 8.1 Moz
- Gold equivalent Mineral
Reserve 5.5 Moz
- Anchor point for growth
within the Region
Cerro Corona Gold Mine
Gold Mineral Resource 4.2 Moz
Copper Mineral Resource 1,429 Mlb
Gold Mineral Reserve 2.8 Moz
Copper Mineral Reserve 988 Mlb
- Mining and Plant reached steady design capacity
- Construction of the second phase of the tailings storage
facility is underway
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The Cerro Corona copper-gold Mine,
is located about 40 km north of the
Yanacocha mine, and 80 km by road
north of the departmental capital of
Cajamarca in northern Peru. The deposit
is hosted by a 600 – 700 m diameter
sub-vertical cylindrical-shaped diorite
porphyry emplaced in mid-Cretaceous
limestone, marls and siliclastic rocks.
Within the porphyry, copper-gold
mineralisation is primarily associated
with zones of stockwork quartz veining.
In January 2006, Gold Fields acquired
92% of the voting securities (80.7%
of the economic interest) of what is
now termed Gold Fields La Cima S.A.
(GFLC), formerly known as Sociedad
Minera La Cima S.A. GFLC holds Mining
Concessions covering approximately
2,939 ha that encompass the deposit
and adjoining areas. Gold Fields
subsequently acquired all requisite
additional permits to start a mine and
construction commenced in May 2006.
Ore processing started in August 2008
and full production was reached in
December 2008.
Exploitation of the Cerro Corona goldcopper
deposit is by open pit, with
the ore being processed in a standard
sulphide flotation plant with an annual
capacity of 6.2 Mt. Mine life is currently
projected to be 15 years. The metal
is contained in a high quality, coppergold
concentrate which is transported
approximately 380 km to the Peruvian
coast for shipment to copper smelters in
Korea, Japan and Germany.
Annual overview
Production at Cerro Corona Mine reached
steady state of approximately 500 ktpm
in February 2009. Construction of the
Tailings Storage Facility is progressing
according to schedule. Abutments
clean-up, restricted placement areas,
and higher than expected precipitation
are the main challenges to construction.
Following the revision to the geotechnical
model, the pit slope angles have been
modified resulting in an increase in the
waste stripping, which may exceed
the current waste storage facility. The
surplus tonnage would need to be
accommodated at an alternative on
mine site. Investigations into a potential
expanded or supplementary tailings
facility are in progress.
The South America Region gold only
Mineral Resource, excluding gold
equivalents, decreased by 10% to
4.2 (4.7) Moz and gold only Mineral
Reserve decreased by 7% to 2.8 (3.0)
Moz. Copper Mineral Resources and
Mineral Reserves are 1,429 (1,637)
and 988 (1,061) Mlb respectively. The
reduction is mainly due to changes in
geotechnical parameters and operating
cost. The total copper gold equivalent
Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve
ounces are 8.1 (9.0) and 5.5 (5.9) Moz,
depleted by 0.4 and 0.4 Moz respectively.
The following points are noteworthy:
- The Mineral Resources are constrained
by the Sylvita concession to the
northwest as well as the eastern
property limits;
- Independent Geotechnical & Tailings
Review Board (IGTRB) support the
original design capacity of 94.1 Mt to
an elevation of 3,800 mRL subject to
certain requirements and mitigations,
in particular the Upstream Containment
Blanket (UCB) and the Hualgayoc
springs collection and pump back
system;
- Further metallurgical tests are required
to be undertaken on the chalcocite
buckets within the hypogene domain
to determine if there is any influence on
the recoveries; and
- A possible supplementary TSF site is
being investigated to provide flexibility
and options for expansion or extension.
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves1
|
PERU OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Corona |
|
|
Cerro Corona |
|
|
|
|
Measured |
1.051 |
|
Proved |
|
0.843 |
|
|
Indicated |
3.336 |
|
Probable |
|
2.145 |
|
|
Inferred |
0.155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
149.1 |
|
0.8 |
|
3.915 |
|
4.542 |
|
Total |
|
88.1 |
|
1.0 |
|
2.773 |
|
2.988 |
|
|
Measured stockpiles |
0.135 |
|
Proved stockpiles |
|
0.029 |
|
|
Cerro Corona Total2 |
155.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
4.209 |
|
4.677 |
|
Cerro Corona Total3 |
|
89.3 |
|
1.0 |
|
2.822 |
|
3.017 |
|
|
Total South America Region |
155.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
4.209 |
|
4.677 |
|
Total South America Region |
|
89.3 |
|
1.0 |
|
2.822 |
|
3.017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Corona (Cu-Au Eq)4 |
|
|
|
|
3.931 |
|
4.297 |
|
Cerro Corona (Cu-Au Eq)4 |
|
|
|
|
|
2.717 |
|
2.857 |
|
|
Total Cerro Corona (Au+Cu-Au Eq) |
|
|
|
|
8.140 |
|
8.974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.539 |
|
5.874 |
|
1 |
Mineral Resource are inclusive of Mineral Reserves; Managed, unless otherwise stated. |
2 |
Excludes copper Mineral Resources of 0.4 % Cu containing 1,429 Mlb copper (tons are however included). Copper open pit Mineral Resources comprise Measured of 26.7 Mt @ 0.5 % Cu for 305
Mlb, Indicated of 115.6 Mt @ 0.4 % Cu for 1,076 Mlb, Inferred of 4.8 Mt @ 0.3 % Cu for 35 Mlb, and Measured stockpiles of 1.2 Mt @ 0.5 % for 14 Mlb. |
3 |
Excludes copper Mineral Reserves of 0.5 % Cu containing 988 Mlb copper (tons are however included). The copper Mineral Reserve classification tonnages are the same as for gold with open pit
Proved copper Mineral Reserves of 0.6 % Cu for 266 Mlb, Probable of 0.5 % for 708 Mlb and Proved stockpiles of 0.5 % for 14 Mlb. |
4 |
Copper equivalent ounces (copper revenue converted to gold equivalent ounces). Note that these tons are repeated in the gold statement. |
Mineral Reserve sensitivities
The Mineral Reserve sensitivity remains
constant due to the TSF tonnage
constraint, therefore the tonnage does
not change from -10% to +25% variance
around the base price. Minor changes in
equivalent ounces may occur as a result
of change in cut-off grades.
The sensitivities are not based on detailed
depletion schedules and should be
considered on a relative and indicative
basis only.
South America Region Mineral Reserve sensitivity
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Blasthole and grade control drilling, Cerro Corona Mine, Peru |
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