Abbreviations
ADR | adsorption recovery (carbon plant) | |
Ag | silver | |
AGC | Advance Grade Caontrol | |
AGL | Abosso Goldfields Limited | |
AIC | All-in Cost | |
AISC | All-in Sustaining Cost | |
amsl | above mean sea level - and may be used for heights specified in any units | |
APP | Arctic Platinum Project | |
A$ | Australian dollar | |
A$/oz | Australian dollar per ounce | |
Au | gold | |
BCM | bank cubic metres | |
BW | block width | |
CIL | Carbon in Leach | |
CIP | Carbon in Pulp | |
cm | centimetres | |
cm.g/t | centimetre grams per ton | |
Co | cobalt | |
CP | Competent Person | |
Cu | copper | |
COG | cut-off grade | |
CW | channel width | |
DD | diamond drill | |
3D | three-dimensional | |
DMR | Department of Mineral Resources | |
EIA | Environmental Impact Assessment | |
EMP | Environmental Management Plan | |
EPA | Environmental Protection Agency | |
FCF | Free cash-flow | |
G&A | General and Administrative | |
GFA | Gold Fields Australia | |
GFG | Gold Fields Ghana | |
GFI | Gold Fields Ltd | |
g | grams | |
g/t | grams per ton | |
Ga | billion years | |
GC | grade control | |
GRB | Geotechnical Review Board | |
GTC | Grade Tonnage Curve | |
ha | hectare | |
HL | Heap Leach | |
HME | heavy mining equipment | |
HPGR | high pressure grinding roll | |
ILR | In-line leach reactor | |
JORC | Australian Code for Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves | |
JSE | Johannesburg Securities Exchange | |
KE | kriging efficiency | |
kg | kilogram | |
kg/t | kilograms per ton | |
km | kilometre | |
ktpa | thousand tonnes per annum | |
koz | thousand ounces | |
LDIFR | Lost Day Injury Frequency Rate | |
LIB | Long-Incline Borehole | |
LoM | life-of-mine | |
m | metre | |
m2 | square metre | |
Ma | million years | |
M&A | Mergers and Acquisitions | |
MCF | Mine Call Factor | |
m3/s | cubic metres per second | |
Mlb | million pounds | |
Mo | molybdenum | |
Moz | million ounces | |
mRL | metres relative level | |
Mt | million tonnes | |
mtpa | million tonnes per annum | |
MW | megawatt | |
NCE | notional cash expenditure | |
Ni | nickel | |
NPV | net present value | |
NSR | net smelter return | |
oz | ounces (troy) | |
Pd | palladium | |
PGE | Platinum Group Elements | |
2 PGE | platinum and palladium | |
PL | Prospecting Lease | |
PRF | Plant Recovery Factor | |
Pt | platinum | |
RC | reverse circulation hole | |
R&D | Research and Development | |
RoM | run-of-mine (with reference to grade or tonnes) | |
SAG | Semi Autogenous Grind | |
SAM | Sub audio magnetics | |
SAMREC | South African Mineral Resource Committee | |
SAMVAL | South African Mineral Asset Valuation Committee | |
SEC | The United States Securities and Exchange Commission | |
SOH | Safety and Occupational Health | |
SOX | Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
SV | sub-vertical | |
SRD | surface rock dump | |
SW | stoping width | |
t | metric tonnes | |
I&T | Innovation and technology | |
tpd | tonnes per day | |
tph | tonnes per hour | |
tpm | tonnes per month | |
TRIFR | total recordable injury frequency rate | |
TSF | tailings storage facility | |
VCR | Ventersdorp Contact Reef | |
U3O8 | uranium oxide | |
US$ | United States dollar | |
US$/oz | American dollar per ounce | |
WAPL | Western Areas Prospecting Limited | |
WSF | waste storage facility | |
YOY | year-on-year | |
ZAR | South African rand | |
~ | Circa, about or approximately |